Protecting universities from new and complex risks must not come at the expense of their open, inclusive, and international character. Security measures, if not carefully designed, can inadvertently restrict collaboration, limit mobility, and discourage global partnerships. It is crucial to address these risks head-on—by listening to diverse stakeholders, assessing and revising policies, and reaffirming the university’s mission as a space for free, borderless inquiry. 

How can universities effectively prepare for emerging threats while staying committed to internationalisation?

By embracing a reflective, balanced approach, universities can adapt to changing circumstances, protect core values, and continue to connect people and ideas across borders, fulfilling their vital roles in education, research, and societal engagement worldwide.